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ISSN 2311-3219 - An International Triannual Journal
SCIENCE LETTERS
2022 | Volume 10 | Issue 3
Agricultural / Plant Sciences  |  Short communication  |  https://doi.org/10.47262/SL/10.3.132022600
Evaluation of Seed Germination of Barley Grown after Priming with Leaf Extract of Moringa and Aqueous Garlic Extract

Bushra Anwar*, Rukhsar Shaheen, Muhammad Waqar Usman

Department of Botany, University of Okara, Multan Road, Renala Khurd, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan

Abstract
A pot experiment was designed to determine the effect of seed priming on the germination of barley seeds in the winter season. Seed priming was done by using the leaf extract of Moringa at different concentrations (100%, 50% and 10%v/v) for 24 hours, and aqueous extract of ginger and tap water for different intervals of time (6, 12 and 24 hours). The experiment was continued for ten days with nine seed priming treatments. The results showed that maximum seeds germinated on day nine in all treatments. Whereas the highest germination of seeds was observed when seeds were primed with an aqueous extract of garlic for 24 hours and when seeds were primed with 100% concentration of Moringa leaf extract for 24 hours. The lowest seed germination was observed when seeds were primed with an aqueous extract of garlic for 6 hours. These results showed that Moringa leaf extract and aqueous garlic extract can be used to prime barley seeds to improve germination.








A R T I C L E  I N F O

Received
September 27, 2022
Revised
November 13, 2022
Accepted
November 17, 2022
Published
December 28, 2022

*Corresponding author
Bushra Anwar
Email
bushraptk@gmail.com

Keywords
Aqueous extract
Garlic
Leaf extract
Moringa
Seed priming

















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